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Bringing Your Pets to Costa Rica

 

We did not forget those of you who have pets. There are procedures for bringing your pets into the country that require very little except patience, some paperwork and a small fee.

Dogs and cats entering Costa Rica must have a health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian. The examination for the certificate must be conducted within the two weeks prior to travel to Costa Rica.

A registered veterinarian from your hometown must certify that your pets are free of internal and external parasites. It is necessary that your pet have up-to-date vaccinations against rabies (the rabies vaccination must not be older than one year), distemper, leptospirosis, hepatitis and parvovirus within the last three years. Remember, all of these required documents are indispensable and must be certified by the Costa Rican consulate nearest your hometown. These papers are only good for 30 days. If you do not renew them within this period of time, you will have to make another trip to the vet's office and the airline will not accept your animal. If you are bringing an exotic animal to Costa Rica  parakeet, macaw or other you will need special permits from the Convention of International Species in Danger of Extinction and the Costa Rican Natural Resources Ministry.

If all of this paperwork is too much for you, the Association of Residents of Costa Rica (ARCR) can take care of everything, including airport pick up, for about $100. If you have no place to keep your pet, they offer boarding at $20 a day.

If you fail to comply with these regulations and do not provide the required documents, your pet(s) can be refused entry, placed in quarantine or even put to sleep. But don't worry, if worse comes to worst, there is a 30-day grace period to straighten things out.

If the animal is traveling with you as part of your luggage, the average rate is $50 from one destination to the next (i.e. Los Angeles Miami San José). If your pet travels alone, depending on size and weight, the average rate is $100 to $200. Please consult your airline for the actual price. Call the 800 toll-free cargo section of American Airlines and they will tell you the cost.

Whether your pet is traveling with you or separately, be aware that the weather can delay your animals arrival in Costa Rica. U.S.D.A. Department of Agriculture regulations on flying animals say that you may not fly a pet as baggage or cargo if during any part of the trip the temperature will rise above 80 degrees or below 40 degrees at either your point of departure or a layover. Some airlines, such as Delta, will not fly any pets from May 15 to September 15. We know of several people who have arrived at the airport only to find out their animals could not travel due to a change in the weather. Call your airline the day you intend to ship your animal and again an hour or two before departure to see if your animal will be allowed to travel. This way you can avoid unpleasant surprises.

Also, make sure your dog or cat has an airline-approved portable kennel. These rules are very strict and the kennel must be the appropriate size for your animal or it will not be allowed to travel. Some airlines rent kennels. Make sure your kennel has a small tray so your pet can have food and water during the journey. Two to eight hours is a long time to go without food or water.

If there is a layover involved, the baggage handlers will give water to your pet. The operator at American Airlines told us about a special service that will walk your dog for an extra charge at some airports. Some people suggest tranquilizing dogs and cats when shipping them by plane. We talked to our vet when we were going to ship our large Siberian husky, and he did not seem to think it was a good idea. We also asked a friend who ships show dogs all over the United States and he said to use our own judgment since tranquilizers can make an animal ill.

Some airlines allow small pets to travel in kennels in the passenger cabin. You can bring one per passenger on the plane and often the airlines will only allow one pet per cabin, so reserve early. They must fit in these tiny little carriers. A few airlines have restrictions on certain breeds of dogs, including Doberman pinschers, rottweilers and pit bulls. Be sure to check with the airline if you have one of these breeds.

One foreigner shared the following story about when he brought his pet: I used US Air when I brought my small dog here last month. It was a good experience and he was with me on the plane the entire trip. The price was $100 and other than the USDA vet's certification and shot record (which must not be more than two weeks old), the pet must be cleared for import by a vet here in Costa Rica.

Another expat and animal lover hired a charter to bring her many pets to Costa Rica: After doing major research on this, I realized that the cost of my 12 pets in cargo, renting a vehicle that could transport them, us and 20 odd pieces of luggage, driving for almost three hours to get to the airport and waiting at the airport for many, I found it wasn't going to be a whole lot less expensive than doing a private charter.

There are also pet transport services such as http://www.airanimal.com and http://www.pettransporter.com, which have contracts with the airlines allowing them to make things easier for you.

If you want to take your pet out of Costa Rica, you will need a special permit, a certificate from a local veterinarian, and proof that all vaccinations are up-to-date. When you obtain these documents, take them to the Ministry of Health and your pet is free to leave the country. The day you leave, plan on being at the airport at least two and a half hours early, since all your pet's papers must be stamped before departure. Do not for get to make sure that your papers comply with the rules and regulations of your home country or destination.

These requirements and additional information are available from the Agriculture Ministry's Animal Sanitation Department (260-9046).

Veterinarians

Dr. Federico Patiño (Rohrmoser) .................................. 231-5276
Clínica Echandi ............................................................. 223-3111
Dr. Adrián Molina ......................................................... 228-1909
Dr. Federico Piza ........................................................... 248-7166
Dr. Douglas Lutz........................................................... 225-6784
Dr. L. Starkey ............................................................... 253-7142
Tecnología Veterinaria (clinic, pharmacy, and boarding). 228-9347
Dr. Lorena Guerra (makes house calls, also boarding).... 228-9887

If you have to travel, the Clínica Echandi will care for your dog, cat or other pet. They charge about $7 per day for this boarding service. For additional veterinarians, look under the heading Veterinaria in the yellow pages. See http://www.costarica-embassy.org/consular/travel/pets. htm or http://www.puppytravel.com.

If you would like to adopt a pet contact the AHPPA refuge in Heredia (267-7158) where you can adopt a pet.

 
 
From "The New Golden Door to retirement and Living in Costa Rica" by Christopher Howard. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this article may be reproduced without written permission of the authors and copyright owner. Buy it through Costa Rica Books
 
     
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