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Frequently Asked Questions

 

How can I teach school or volunteer in Costa Rica?

There are several U.S.-curriculum and English-medium schools in Costa Rica, and some of them recruit teachers in the United States. If you are interested in teaching school in Costa Rica or another foreign country, see the U.S. Department of State's Overseas Schools page for a list of recruiting organizations and for information on schools that are supported by the U.S. government overseas.

The Peace Corps has a small number of volunteers in Costa Rica. Other U.S. non-profit programs such as WorldTeach have placed volunteers in Costa Rica in past years. The Embassy has no specific information on volunteer opportunities at this time. The Embassy of Costa Rica in Washington, DC (202-234-2945) may have additional information about volunteer programs.

Can I receive my Social Security checks at the U.S. Embassy?

Only military personnel can receive their Social Security checks at the U.S. Embassy. The recipient should have at least 20 years of service. In order to receive checks at the embassy, you must fill out a registration form to be submitted to and approved by the Office of the Defense Representative in the embassy.

At one time, all other beneficiaries could receive checks in Costa Rica by registering with the Federal Benefits Unit. You needed to provide the embassy with your home and mailing addresses, phone number, identification document and Social Security number. The checks were received through Diplomatic Pouch and were mailed via registered mail”to the address indicated in your registration document. The problem was the checks did not reach your post office box until the middle of the month.

The good news is that a couple of Costa Rican banks now offer direct deposit to your account by the third of each month. Please check with the embassy to see which banks provide this service and what forms have to be filled out.

For information about all of Social Security's programs, see their website at http://www.socialsecurity.gov.

What inoculations do I need for Costa Rica? How is medical care in Costa Rica?

There are no required inoculations for Costa Rica, but it is a good idea to check with your physician for recommendations of optional inoculations and health precautions. Costa Rica is suffering an outbreak of dengue fever, although the incidence remains lower than in other Central American countries. Dengue is transmitted by mosquito bite and there is no vaccine. Anyone planning to travel in affected areas should take steps to avoid mosquito bites. These include wearing long sleeves and pants, using insect repellent on exposed skin, and sleeping under mosquito netting.

Medical care in the capital city of San José is adequate. However, in areas outside of San José medical care is more limited. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services.

U.S. medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. Supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage, including provision for medical evacuation, has proven useful in many emergencies.

How can I register with the U.S. Embassy?

All travelers should register with the embassy in case an emergency occurs in Costa Rica or at home.

Go to the Embassy Consular Section, Window C, Mondays 8 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m.

Tuesday to Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 11:30 a.m.

You can also send the embassy your information on-line: include name, passport number, travel plans, local contact in Costa Rica, and next-of-kin contact information in the United States. Registration online will not serve to prove citizenship in case of passport loss, but will provide a basis for which an emergency passport may be issued.

In person registration is necessary to be entered in embassy records as an American citizen.

Those American citizens who are living in Costa Rica, whether or not they are official residents, should also register.

Do I have access to APO privileges in the U.S. Embassy?

If you are a holder of a U.S. military identification card, you may use the embassy's Army Post Office privileges.

Whay if I Work Outside the United States?

If you work or own a business outside the U.S. and are younger than full retirement age, notify the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate or Social Security office right away. If you do not, it could result in a penalty that could cause the loss of benefits. This loss of benefits is in addition to benefits that may be withheld under one of the work tests explained on the following pages.

For people born in 1937 or earlier, full retirement age is 65. Beginning with people born in 1938, full retirement age increases gradually until it reaches age 67 for those born in 1960 or later.

Report your work even if the job is part-time or you are selfemployed. Some examples of the types of work which should be reported are work as an apprentice, farmer, sales representative, tutor, writer, etc. If you own a business, notify us even if you do not work in the business or receive any income from it.

If a child beneficiary (regardless of age) begins an apprenticeship, notify the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate or the Social Security Administration. An apprenticeship may be considered work under the Social Security program.

The following work tests may affect the amount of your monthly benefit payment. Work after full retirement age does not affect the payment of benefits.

The Foreign Work Test

Benefits are withheld for each month a beneficiary younger than full retirement age works more than 45 hours outside the U.S. in employment or self-employment not subject to U.S. Social Security taxes. It does not matter how much was earned or how many hours were worked each day.

A person is considered to be working on any day he or she:

  • Works as an employee or self-employed person;
  • Has an agreement to work even if he or she does not actually work because of sickness, vacation, etc.; or
  • Is the owner or part owner of a trade or business even if he or she does not actually work in the trade or business or receive any income from it.

Generally, if a retired worker's benefits are withheld because of his or her work, no benefits can be paid to anyone else receiving benefits on his or her record for those months. However, the work of others receiving benefits on the worker's record affects only their own benefits.

*Courtesy of the U.S. Embassy

 
 
From "The New Golden Door to retirement and Living in Costa Rica" by Christopher Howard. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this article may be reproduced without written permission of the authors and copyright owner. Buy it through Costa Rica Books
 
     
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